Culture & Language
Essential Spanish Phrases for the North Coast
The phrases you'll actually use — ordering food, getting around, bargaining, and making friends with locals.
You don't need to be fluent in Spanish to enjoy the North Coast — plenty of people in the tourist areas speak English. But even a few basic phrases will transform your experience. Dominicans genuinely appreciate when visitors try to speak Spanish, and you'll get better prices, bigger smiles, and more authentic interactions. Dominican Spanish is fast, musical, and full of slang. Here's what you need to know.
Dominican Spanish tip: Dominicans tend to drop the "s" at the end of words and soften or drop the "d" between vowels. So "buenos días" sounds more like "bueno' día" and "pescado" sounds like "pesca'o." Don't worry about mimicking this — just be aware when you hear it.
Greetings & Basics
| Spanish | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| Hola | OH-lah | Hello |
| Buenos días | BWEH-nos DEE-ahs | Good morning |
| Buenas tardes | BWEH-nahs TAR-des | Good afternoon |
| Buenas noches | BWEH-nahs NO-ches | Good evening / Good night |
| ¿Cómo estás? | KOH-moh es-TAHS | How are you? |
| ¿Qué lo que? | keh loh keh | What's up? (Dominican slang — use this!) |
| Bien, gracias | bee-EN, GRAH-see-ahs | Good, thanks |
| Por favor | por fah-VOR | Please |
| Gracias | GRAH-see-ahs | Thank you |
| De nada | deh NAH-dah | You're welcome |
| Perdón / Disculpe | pehr-DOHN / dees-KOOL-peh | Excuse me / Sorry |
| Sí / No | see / no | Yes / No |
| No hablo mucho español | no AH-bloh MOO-cho es-pahn-YOL | I don't speak much Spanish |
| ¿Hablas inglés? | AH-blahs een-GLEHS | Do you speak English? |
Ordering Food & Drinks
| Spanish | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| La cuenta, por favor | lah KWEN-tah, por fah-VOR | The check, please |
| Una Presidente, por favor | OO-nah preh-see-DEN-teh | A Presidente beer, please (the local classic) |
| Una grande / una pequeña | OO-nah GRAHN-deh / peh-KEN-yah | A large one / a small one |
| ¿Qué me recomienda? | keh meh reh-koh-mee-EN-dah | What do you recommend? |
| El menú del día | el meh-NOO del DEE-ah | The daily special (always the best deal) |
| Pescado / Pollo / Carne | pehs-KAH-doh / POH-yoh / KAR-neh | Fish / Chicken / Beef |
| Arroz con habichuelas | ah-ROHS kon ah-bee-CHWEH-lahs | Rice and beans (the Dominican staple) |
| Tostones / Mangú | tohs-TOH-nehs / mahn-GOO | Fried plantains / Mashed plantains |
| Agua sin gas | AH-gwah seen gahs | Still water (not sparkling) |
| Un jugo de chinola | oon HOO-goh deh chee-NOH-lah | A passion fruit juice |
| Sin hielo | seen YEH-loh | Without ice |
| Muy rico / Delicioso | mooy REE-koh / deh-lee-see-OH-soh | Very delicious (compliment the chef!) |
| ¿Tienen wifi? | tee-EH-nen WEE-fee | Do you have wifi? |
Getting Around
| Spanish | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| ¿Dónde está...? | DOHN-deh es-TAH | Where is...? |
| ¿Cuánto cuesta? | KWAHN-toh KWES-tah | How much does it cost? (You'll say this 50 times) |
| ¿Cuánto para ir a Cabarete? | KWAHN-toh PAH-rah eer ah Kah-bah-REH-teh | How much to go to Cabarete? |
| A la derecha / A la izquierda | ah lah deh-REH-chah / ees-kee-EHR-dah | To the right / To the left |
| Derecho / Recto | deh-REH-choh / REK-toh | Straight ahead |
| ¿Está lejos? | es-TAH LEH-hos | Is it far? |
| Páreme aquí | PAH-reh-meh ah-KEE | Stop here (for taxis/motoconchos) |
| Más despacio, por favor | mahs des-PAH-see-oh | Slower, please (for speedy motoconcho drivers) |
| La playa | lah PLY-ah | The beach |
| El supermercado | el SOO-pehr-mehr-KAH-doh | The supermarket |
| La farmacia | lah far-MAH-see-ah | The pharmacy |
Shopping & Bargaining
| Spanish | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| ¿Cuánto cuesta? | KWAHN-toh KWES-tah | How much? (Always ask first) |
| Es muy caro | es mooy KAH-roh | It's too expensive |
| ¿Tiene algo más barato? | tee-EH-neh AHL-goh mahs bah-RAH-toh | Do you have something cheaper? |
| ¿Me puede hacer un descuento? | meh PWEH-deh ah-SEHR oon des-KWEN-toh | Can you give me a discount? |
| Solo estoy mirando | SOH-loh es-TOY mee-RAHN-doh | I'm just looking |
| Me lo llevo | meh loh YEH-voh | I'll take it |
| ¿Aceptan tarjeta? | ah-SEP-tahn tar-HEH-tah | Do you accept cards? |
At the Beach
| Spanish | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| ¿Se puede nadar aquí? | seh PWEH-deh nah-DAR ah-KEE | Can you swim here? |
| ¿Hay corriente? | eye koh-ree-EN-teh | Is there a current? |
| Una silla / Una sombrilla | OO-nah SEE-yah / sohm-BREE-yah | A chair / An umbrella |
| Protector solar | proh-tek-TOR soh-LAR | Sunscreen |
| No gracias, estoy bien | no GRAH-see-ahs, es-TOY bee-EN | No thanks, I'm good (for persistent beach vendors) |
| ¿Cuánto por el snorkel? | KWAHN-toh por el SNOR-kel | How much for the snorkel gear? |
Making Friends
| Spanish | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| Me llamo... | meh YAH-moh... | My name is... |
| ¿De dónde eres? | deh DOHN-deh EH-res | Where are you from? |
| Soy de... | soy deh... | I'm from... |
| Me encanta este lugar | meh en-KAHN-tah ES-teh loo-GAR | I love this place |
| ¡Salud! | sah-LOOD | Cheers! (when clinking drinks) |
| ¿Quieres bailar? | kee-EH-res bye-LAR | Do you want to dance? |
| ¡Qué chevere! | keh cheh-VEH-reh | How cool! / Awesome! |
| Nos vemos | nohs VEH-mohs | See you later |
Emergency
| Spanish | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| ¡Ayuda! | ah-YOO-dah | Help! |
| Necesito un médico | neh-seh-SEE-toh oon MEH-dee-koh | I need a doctor |
| ¿Dónde está el hospital? | DOHN-deh es-TAH el ohs-pee-TAHL | Where is the hospital? |
| Llame a la policía | YAH-meh ah lah poh-lee-SEE-ah | Call the police |
| Me siento mal | meh see-EN-toh mahl | I feel sick |
| Soy alérgico/a a... | soy ah-LEHR-hee-koh ah | I'm allergic to... |
| Mi pasaporte / Mi cartera | mee pah-sah-POR-teh / kar-TEH-rah | My passport / My wallet |
Dominican Slang You'll Hear Everywhere
Dominican Spanish has its own vocabulary that you won't find in a textbook. Here are the words and phrases you'll encounter daily on the North Coast.
The corner store that is the heart of every Dominican neighborhood. Part convenience store, part bar, part social club. They sell everything from cold beer to phone chargers to rice by the pound. There's always music playing and neighbors hanging out front. Stop at a colmado for the cheapest cold Presidente on the coast.
A bus. Could be a full-size public bus, a minivan, or anything in between. The guaguas that run between Sosúa, Cabarete, and Puerto Plata are cheap (RD$50-100) and frequent. Just stand on the side of the main road and wave one down. They'll stop anywhere.
A motorcycle taxi. The fastest and cheapest way to get around town. Drivers hang out on corners and will take you anywhere nearby for RD$50-150. Agree on the price before you get on. Hold on tight and pray they have a helmet for you (they usually don't).
"A little bit." Used constantly. "Un chin de azúcar" (a little sugar), "Espera un chin" (wait a moment). You'll hear this ten times a day.
Literally "thing" but used to mean... everything. It's the Dominican equivalent of "stuff" or "thing." "Pasa esa vaina" (pass that thing). "¿Qué vaina es esa?" (What's that?). The most Dominican word there is.
"Calm" or "chill." Used as reassurance: "Tranquilo, todo está bien" (Relax, everything is fine). Also describes a place or situation that's peaceful. Adopt this as your North Coast mantra.
Literally "tell me let me see" — used as a casual greeting like "what's up" or "talk to me." Often shortened to just "dime." A very Dominican way to answer the phone or greet a friend.
"Cool" or "nice." "Eso está jevi" (That's cool). "Chulo" also means handsome/beautiful and is used as a general compliment. If someone calls you chulo/chula, take it as a win.
Pro tip: The single best way to make a Dominican laugh and instantly like you is to use "vaina" correctly in a sentence. Try: "¿Qué vaina es esa?" (What's that thing?) next time you're at a colmado. You'll get an approving grin every time.
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